src/misc.cpp

/*
 *  LDForge: LDraw parts authoring CAD
 *  Copyright (C) 2013 Santeri Piippo
 *  
 *  This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *  the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
 *  (at your option) any later version.
 *  
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 *  
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *  along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */

#include <math.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <qcolor.h>
#include "common.h"
#include "misc.h"
#include "gui.h"
#include "bbox.h"
#include "dialogs.h"

// Prime number table.
const ushort g_primes[NUM_PRIMES] = {
	   2,    3,    5,    7,   11,   13,   17,   19,   23,   29, 
	  31,   37,   41,   43,   47,   53,   59,   61,   67,   71, 
	  73,   79,   83,   89,   97,  101,  103,  107,  109,  113, 
	 127,  131,  137,  139,  149,  151,  157,  163,  167,  173, 
	 179,  181,  191,  193,  197,  199,  211,  223,  227,  229, 
	 233,  239,  241,  251,  257,  263,  269,  271,  277,  281, 
	 283,  293,  307,  311,  313,  317,  331,  337,  347,  349, 
	 353,  359,  367,  373,  379,  383,  389,  397,  401,  409, 
	 419,  421,  431,  433,  439,  443,  449,  457,  461,  463, 
	 467,  479,  487,  491,  499,  503,  509,  521,  523,  541, 
	 547,  557,  563,  569,  571,  577,  587,  593,  599,  601, 
	 607,  613,  617,  619,  631,  641,  643,  647,  653,  659, 
	 661,  673,  677,  683,  691,  701,  709,  719,  727,  733, 
	 739,  743,  751,  757,  761,  769,  773,  787,  797,  809, 
	 811,  821,  823,  827,  829,  839,  853,  857,  859,  863, 
	 877,  881,  883,  887,  907,  911,  919,  929,  937,  941, 
	 947,  953,  967,  971,  977,  983,  991,  997, 1009, 1013, 
	1019, 1021, 1031, 1033, 1039, 1049, 1051, 1061, 1063, 1069, 
	1087, 1091, 1093, 1097, 1103, 1109, 1117, 1123, 1129, 1151, 
	1153, 1163, 1171, 1181, 1187, 1193, 1201, 1213, 1217, 1223, 
	1229, 1231, 1237, 1249, 1259, 1277, 1279, 1283, 1289, 1291, 
	1297, 1301, 1303, 1307, 1319, 1321, 1327, 1361, 1367, 1373, 
	1381, 1399, 1409, 1423, 1427, 1429, 1433, 1439, 1447, 1451, 
	1453, 1459, 1471, 1481, 1483, 1487, 1489, 1493, 1499, 1511, 
	1523, 1531, 1543, 1549, 1553, 1559, 1567, 1571, 1579, 1583, 
	1597, 1601, 1607, 1609, 1613, 1619, 1621, 1627, 1637, 1657, 
	1663, 1667, 1669, 1693, 1697, 1699, 1709, 1721, 1723, 1733, 
	1741, 1747, 1753, 1759, 1777, 1783, 1787, 1789, 1801, 1811, 
	1823, 1831, 1847, 1861, 1867, 1871, 1873, 1877, 1879, 1889, 
	1901, 1907, 1913, 1931, 1933, 1949, 1951, 1973, 1979, 1987, 
	1993, 1997, 1999, 2003, 2011, 2017, 2027, 2029, 2039, 2053, 
	2063, 2069, 2081, 2083, 2087, 2089, 2099, 2111, 2113, 2129, 
	2131, 2137, 2141, 2143, 2153, 2161, 2179, 2203, 2207, 2213, 
	2221, 2237, 2239, 2243, 2251, 2267, 2269, 2273, 2281, 2287, 
	2293, 2297, 2309, 2311, 2333, 2339, 2341, 2347, 2351, 2357, 
	2371, 2377, 2381, 2383, 2389, 2393, 2399, 2411, 2417, 2423, 
	2437, 2441, 2447, 2459, 2467, 2473, 2477, 2503, 2521, 2531, 
	2539, 2543, 2549, 2551, 2557, 2579, 2591, 2593, 2609, 2617, 
	2621, 2633, 2647, 2657, 2659, 2663, 2671, 2677, 2683, 2687, 
	2689, 2693, 2699, 2707, 2711, 2713, 2719, 2729, 2731, 2741, 
	2749, 2753, 2767, 2777, 2789, 2791, 2797, 2801, 2803, 2819, 
	2833, 2837, 2843, 2851, 2857, 2861, 2879, 2887, 2897, 2903, 
	2909, 2917, 2927, 2939, 2953, 2957, 2963, 2969, 2971, 2999, 
	3001, 3011, 3019, 3023, 3037, 3041, 3049, 3061, 3067, 3079, 
	3083, 3089, 3109, 3119, 3121, 3137, 3163, 3167, 3169, 3181, 
	3187, 3191, 3203, 3209, 3217, 3221, 3229, 3251, 3253, 3257, 
	3259, 3271, 3299, 3301, 3307, 3313, 3319, 3323, 3329, 3331, 
	3343, 3347, 3359, 3361, 3371, 3373, 3389, 3391, 3407, 3413, 
	3433, 3449, 3457, 3461, 3463, 3467, 3469, 3491, 3499, 3511, 
	3517, 3527, 3529, 3533, 3539, 3541, 3547, 3557, 3559, 3571, 
};

// =============================================================================
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
// =============================================================================
// Grid stuff
cfg (int, grid, Grid::Medium);
EXTERN_ACTION (gridCoarse)
EXTERN_ACTION (gridMedium)
EXTERN_ACTION (gridFine)

cfg (float, grid_coarse_x,			5.0f);
cfg (float, grid_coarse_y,			5.0f);
cfg (float, grid_coarse_z,			5.0f);
cfg (float, grid_coarse_angle,	45.0f);
cfg (float, grid_medium_x,			1.0f);
cfg (float, grid_medium_y,			1.0f);
cfg (float, grid_medium_z,			1.0f);
cfg (float, grid_medium_angle,	22.5f);
cfg (float, grid_fine_x,			0.1f);
cfg (float, grid_fine_y,			0.1f);
cfg (float, grid_fine_z,			0.1f);
cfg (float, grid_fine_angle,		7.5f);
cfg (int, edit_rotpoint, 0);
cfg (float, edit_rotpoint_x, 0.0f); // TODO: make a vertexconfig object and use it here
cfg (float, edit_rotpoint_y, 0.0f);
cfg (float, edit_rotpoint_z, 0.0f);

const gridinfo g_GridInfo[3] = {
	{ "Coarse",	{ &grid_coarse_x,	&grid_coarse_y,	&grid_coarse_z,	&grid_coarse_angle	}, &ACTION (gridCoarse) },
	{ "Medium",	{ &grid_medium_x,	&grid_medium_y,		&grid_medium_z,		&grid_medium_angle	}, &ACTION (gridMedium) },
	{ "Fine",		{ &grid_fine_x,	&grid_fine_y,		&grid_fine_z,		&grid_fine_angle	}, &ACTION (gridFine) }
};

// =============================================================================
// Snap the given coordinate value on the current grid's given axis.
double Grid::snap (double in, const Grid::Config axis) {
	const double gridval = currentGrid ().confs[axis]->value;
	const long mult = abs (in / gridval);
	const bool neg = (in < 0);
	double out = mult * gridval;
	
	if (abs<double> (in) - (mult * gridval) > gridval / 2)
		out += gridval;
	
	if (neg && out != 0)
		out *= -1;
	
	return out;
}

// =============================================================================
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
// =============================================================================
// Float to string. Removes trailing zeroes and is locale-independant.
str ftoa (double num) {
	// Disable the locale first so that the decimal point will not
	// turn into anything weird (like commas)
	setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, "C");
	
	str rep;
	rep.sprintf ("%f", num);
	
	// Remove trailing zeroes
	while (rep.right (1) == "0")
		rep.chop (1);
	
	// If there were only zeroes in the decimal place, remove
	// the decimal point now.
	if (rep.right (1) == ".")
		rep.chop (1);
	
	return rep;
}

// =============================================================================
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
// =============================================================================
bool isNumber (const str& tok) {
	bool gotDot = false;
	
	for (int i = 0; i < tok.length (); ++i) {
		const qchar c = tok[i];
		
		// Allow leading hyphen for negatives
		if (i == 0 && c == '-')
			continue;
		
		// Check for decimal point
		if (!gotDot && c == '.') {
			gotDot = true;
			continue;
		}
		
		if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
			continue; // Digit
		
		// If the above cases didn't catch this character, it was
		// illegal and this is therefore not a number.
		return false;
	}
	
	return true;
}

// =============================================================================
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
// =============================================================================
void simplify (short& numer, short& denom) {
	bool repeat;
	
	do {
		repeat = false;
		
		for (ushort x = 0; x < NUM_PRIMES; x++) {
			const ushort prime = g_primes[NUM_PRIMES - x - 1];
			
			if (numer <= prime || denom <= prime)
				continue;
			
			if ((numer % prime == 0) && (denom % prime == 0)) {
				numer /= prime;
				denom /= prime;
				repeat = true;
				break;
			}
		}
	} while (repeat);
}

// =============================================================================
vertex rotPoint (const vector<LDObject*>& objs) {
	if (edit_rotpoint == 1)
		return vertex (edit_rotpoint_x, edit_rotpoint_y, edit_rotpoint_z);
	
	bbox box;
	
	// Calculate center vertex
	for (LDObject* obj : objs) {
		if (obj->hasMatrix ())
			box << dynamic_cast<LDMatrixObject*> (obj)->position ();
		else
			box << obj;
	}
	
	return box.center ();
}

void configRotationPoint () {
	RotationPointDialog dlg;
	dlg.setCustom (edit_rotpoint);
	dlg.setCustomPos (vertex (edit_rotpoint_x, edit_rotpoint_y, edit_rotpoint_z));
	
	if (!dlg.exec ())
		return;
	
	edit_rotpoint = dlg.custom ();
	
	vertex pos = dlg.customPos ();
	edit_rotpoint_x = pos[X];
	edit_rotpoint_y = pos[Y];
	edit_rotpoint_z = pos[Z];
}

str join (initlist<StringFormatArg> vals, str delim) {
	QStringList list;
	for (const StringFormatArg& arg : vals)
		list << arg.value ();
	
	return list.join (delim);
}

double atof( str val )
{
	// Disable the locale while parsing the line or atof's behavior changes
	// between locales (i.e. fails to read decimals properly). That is
	// quite undesired...
	setlocale( LC_NUMERIC, "C" );
	char* buf = new char[val.length()];
	char* bufptr = &buf[0];
	
	for( qchar& c : val )
		*bufptr++ = c.toAscii();
	*bufptr = '\0';
	
	double fval = atof( buf );
	delete[] buf;
	return fval;
}

// =============================================================================
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
// =============================================================================
StringParser::StringParser (str inText, char sep) {
	m_tokens = container_cast<QStringList, vector<str>> (inText.split (sep, QString::SkipEmptyParts));
	m_pos = -1;
}

// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool StringParser::atBeginning () {
	return (m_pos == -1);
}

// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool StringParser::atEnd () {
	return (m_pos == (signed) m_tokens.size () - 1);
}

// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool StringParser::getToken (str& val, const ushort pos) {
	if (pos >= m_tokens.size())
		return false;
	
	val = m_tokens[pos];
	return true;
}

// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool StringParser::next (str& val) {
	return getToken (val, ++m_pos);
}

// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool StringParser::peekNext (str& val) {
	return getToken (val, m_pos + 1);
}

// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool StringParser::findToken (short& result, char const* needle, short args) {
	for (ushort i = 0; i < (m_tokens.size () - args); ++i) {
		if (m_tokens[i] == needle) {
			result = i;
			return true;
		}
	}
	
	return false;
}

// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void StringParser::rewind () {
	m_pos = -1;
}

// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void StringParser::seek (short amount, bool rel) {
	m_pos = (rel ? m_pos : 0) + amount;
}

// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
size_t StringParser::size () {
	return m_tokens.size();
}

// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool StringParser::tokenCompare (short inPos, const char* sOther) {
	str tok;
	if (!getToken (tok, inPos))
		return false;
	
	return (tok == sOther);
}