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1 #ifndef __STR_H__ |
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2 #define __STR_H__ |
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3 |
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4 #include <string.h> |
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5 #include <stdlib.h> |
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6 #include <stdarg.h> |
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7 // #include <initializer_list> |
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8 #include <vector> |
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9 |
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10 #ifdef QT_VERSION |
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11 #include <QString> |
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12 #endif // QT_VERSION |
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13 |
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14 char* vdynformat (const char* csFormat, va_list vArgs, long int lSize); |
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15 |
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16 // Dynamic string object, allocates memory when needed and |
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17 // features a good bunch of manipulation methods |
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18 class str { |
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19 private: |
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20 // The actual message |
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21 char* text; |
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22 |
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23 // Where will append() place new characters? |
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24 unsigned short curs; |
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25 |
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26 // Allocated length |
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27 unsigned short alloclen; |
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28 |
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29 // Resize the text buffer to len characters |
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30 void resize (unsigned int len); |
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31 |
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32 public: |
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33 // ====================================================================== |
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34 str (); |
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35 str (const char* c); |
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36 str (char c); |
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37 ~str (); |
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38 |
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39 static str mkfmt (const char* fmt, ...) { |
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40 va_list va; |
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41 char* buf; |
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42 |
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43 va_start (va, fmt); |
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44 buf = vdynformat (fmt, va, 256); |
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45 va_end (va); |
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46 |
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47 str val = buf; |
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48 delete[] buf; |
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49 return val; |
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50 } |
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51 |
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52 // ====================================================================== |
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53 // METHODS |
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54 |
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55 // Empty the string |
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56 void clear (); |
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57 |
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58 // Length of the string |
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59 size_t len () { |
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60 return strlen (text); |
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61 } |
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62 |
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63 // The char* form of the string |
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64 char* chars (); |
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65 |
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66 // Dumps the character table of the string |
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67 void dump (); |
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68 |
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69 // Appends text to the string |
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70 void append (char c); |
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71 void append (const char* c); |
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72 void append (str c); |
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73 |
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74 // Formats text to the string. |
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75 void format (const char* fmt, ...); |
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76 str format (...); |
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77 |
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78 // Appends formatted text to the string. |
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79 void appendformat (const char* c, ...); |
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80 |
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81 // Returns the first occurrence of c in the string, optionally starting |
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82 // from a certain position rather than the start. |
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83 int first (const char* c, unsigned int a = 0); |
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84 |
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85 // Returns the last occurrence of c in the string, optionally starting |
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86 // from a certain position rather than the end. |
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87 int last (const char* c, int a = -1); |
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88 |
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89 // Returns a substring of the string, from a to b. |
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90 str substr (unsigned int a, unsigned int b); |
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91 |
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92 // Replace a substring with another substring. |
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93 void replace (const char* o, const char* n, unsigned int a = 0); |
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94 |
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95 // Removes a given index from the string, optionally more characters than just 1. |
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96 void remove (unsigned int idx, unsigned int dellen=1); |
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97 |
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98 str trim (int dellen); |
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99 |
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100 // Inserts a substring into a certain position. |
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101 void insert (char* c, unsigned int pos); |
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102 |
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103 // Reverses the string. |
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104 str reverse (); |
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105 |
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106 // Repeats the string a given amount of times. |
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107 str repeat (int n); |
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108 |
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109 // Is the string a number? |
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110 bool isnumber (); |
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111 |
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112 // Is the string a word, i.e consists only of alphabetic letters? |
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113 bool isword (); |
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114 |
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115 // Convert string to lower case |
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116 str tolower (); |
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117 |
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118 // Convert string to upper case |
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119 str toupper (); |
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120 |
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121 // Compare this string with another |
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122 int compare (const char* c); |
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123 int compare (str c); |
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124 int icompare (str c); |
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125 int icompare (const char* c); |
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126 |
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127 // Counts the amount of substrings in the string |
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128 unsigned int count (char* s); |
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129 unsigned int count (char s); |
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130 |
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131 // Counts where the given substring is seen for the nth time |
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132 int instanceof (const char* s, unsigned n); |
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133 |
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134 char subscript (uint pos) { |
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135 return operator[] (pos); |
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136 } |
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137 |
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138 std::vector<str> split (str del); |
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139 |
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140 /* |
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141 void strip (char c); |
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142 void strip (std::initializer_list<char> unwanted); |
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143 */ |
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144 |
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145 // ====================================================================== |
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146 // OPERATORS |
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147 str operator+ (str& c) { |
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148 append (c); |
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149 return *this; |
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150 } |
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151 |
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152 str& operator+= (char c) { |
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153 append (c); |
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154 return *this; |
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155 } |
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156 |
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157 str& operator+= (const char* c) { |
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158 append (c); |
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159 return *this; |
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160 } |
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161 |
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162 str& operator+= (const str c) { |
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163 append (c); |
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164 return *this; |
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165 } |
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166 |
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167 str operator* (const int repcount) { |
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168 repeat (repcount); |
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169 return *this; |
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170 } |
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171 |
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172 str& operator*= (const int repcount) { |
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173 str other = repeat (repcount); |
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174 clear (); |
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175 append (other); |
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176 return *this; |
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177 } |
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178 |
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179 str operator- (const int trimcount) { |
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180 return trim (trimcount); |
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181 } |
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182 |
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183 str& operator-= (const int trimcount) { |
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184 str other = trim (trimcount); |
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185 clear (); |
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186 append (other); |
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187 return *this; |
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188 } |
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189 |
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190 std::vector<str> operator/ (str splitstring); |
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191 std::vector<str> operator/ (char* splitstring); |
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192 std::vector<str> operator/ (const char* splitstring); |
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193 |
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194 int operator% (str splitstring) { |
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195 return count (splitstring.chars()); |
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196 } |
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197 |
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198 int operator% (char* splitstring) { |
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199 return count (splitstring); |
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200 } |
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201 |
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202 int operator% (const char* splitstring) { |
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203 return count (str (splitstring).chars()); |
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204 } |
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205 |
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206 str operator+ () { |
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207 return toupper (); |
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208 } |
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209 |
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210 str operator- () { |
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211 return tolower (); |
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212 } |
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213 |
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214 str operator! () { |
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215 return reverse (); |
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216 } |
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217 |
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218 size_t operator~ () { |
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219 return len (); |
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220 } |
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221 |
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222 #define DEFINE_OPERATOR_TYPE(OPER, TYPE) \ |
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223 bool operator OPER (TYPE other) {return compare(other) OPER 0;} |
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224 #define DEFINE_OPERATOR(OPER) \ |
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225 DEFINE_OPERATOR_TYPE (OPER, str) \ |
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226 DEFINE_OPERATOR_TYPE (OPER, char*) \ |
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227 DEFINE_OPERATOR_TYPE (OPER, const char*) |
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228 |
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229 DEFINE_OPERATOR (==) |
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230 DEFINE_OPERATOR (!=) |
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231 DEFINE_OPERATOR (>) |
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232 DEFINE_OPERATOR (<) |
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233 DEFINE_OPERATOR (>=) |
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234 DEFINE_OPERATOR (<=) |
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235 |
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236 char& operator[] (int pos) { |
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237 return text[pos]; |
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238 } |
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239 |
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240 operator char* () const { |
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241 return text; |
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242 } |
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243 |
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244 #ifdef QT_VERSION |
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245 operator QString () const { |
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246 return text; |
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247 } |
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248 #endif // QT_VERSION |
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249 |
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250 operator int () const { |
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251 return atoi (text); |
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252 } |
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253 |
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254 operator uint () const { |
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255 return operator int(); |
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256 } |
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257 }; |
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258 |
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259 #endif // __STR_H__ |