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1 /* |
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2 * LDForge: LDraw parts authoring CAD |
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3 * Copyright (C) 2013 - 2017 Teemu Piippo |
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4 * |
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5 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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7 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or |
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8 * (at your option) any later version. |
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9 * |
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10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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13 * GNU General Public License for more details. |
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14 * |
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15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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16 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
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17 */ |
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18 |
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19 |
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20 #pragma once |
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21 |
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22 /* |
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23 * Range |
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24 * |
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25 * This class models a range of values (by default integers but anything with a |
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26 * total order qualifies) The value type must be constructible with 0 and 1 for |
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27 * the sake of default values. |
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28 * |
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29 * The range may be iterated, in which case the first value yielded will be the |
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30 * lower bound. Then, the iterator's value is incremented by a certain step |
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31 * value, yielding the next value. This is continued until the iterator would |
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32 * yield a value larger than upper bound. |
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33 * |
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34 * A range can be constructed in a number of ways: |
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35 * - Range<>() |
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36 * default-construction, lower and upper bounds will be set to 0. |
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37 * - Range<>(first, end) |
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38 * the range contains the values [first, end - 1]. |
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39 * Iteration of this range yields: first, first + 1, ..., end - 1. |
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40 * - Range<>(first, second, end) |
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41 * the range contains the values [first, end - 1]. |
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42 * Iteration of this range yields: |
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43 * - first |
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44 * - first + (second - first) |
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45 * - first + 2*(second - first) |
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46 * - end - 1 (assuming that (end - 1) can be represented with |
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47 * (first + n*(second - first)) with some n |
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48 * |
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49 * The function range() is provided to avoid the angle brackets for the common |
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50 * use case where T = int. |
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51 */ |
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52 template<typename T = int> |
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53 class Range |
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54 { |
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55 struct Iterator |
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56 { |
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57 const T baseValue; |
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58 const T stepValue; |
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59 int stepCount = 0; |
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60 |
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61 Iterator() : |
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62 baseValue {0}, |
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63 stepValue {1}, |
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64 stepCount {0} {} |
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65 |
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66 Iterator(T value, T stepValue, T stepCount) : |
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67 baseValue {value}, |
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68 stepValue {stepValue}, |
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69 stepCount {stepCount} {} |
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70 |
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71 T operator*() const |
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72 { |
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73 return baseValue + stepCount * stepValue; |
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74 } |
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75 |
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76 bool operator!=(const Iterator& other) const |
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77 { |
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78 return stepCount != other.stepCount; |
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79 } |
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80 |
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81 Iterator& operator++() |
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82 { |
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83 stepCount += 1; |
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84 return *this; |
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85 } |
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86 |
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87 Iterator& operator--() |
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88 { |
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89 stepCount -= 1; |
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90 return *this; |
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91 } |
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92 }; |
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93 |
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94 public: |
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95 Range() : |
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96 beginValue {0}, |
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97 endValue {0}, |
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98 step {1} {} |
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99 |
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100 Range(T first, T second, T last) : |
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101 beginValue {first}, |
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102 endValue {last + (second - first)}, |
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103 step {second - first} {} |
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104 |
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105 Iterator begin() const |
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106 { |
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107 return {beginValue, step, 0}; |
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108 } |
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109 |
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110 bool contains(T value) const |
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111 { |
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112 return value >= beginValue and value < endValue; |
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113 } |
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114 |
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115 Iterator end() const |
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116 { |
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117 return {beginValue, step, (endValue - beginValue) / step}; |
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118 } |
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119 |
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120 bool overlaps(const Range<T>& other) const |
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121 { |
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122 return contains(other.beginValue) or contains(other.endValue - 1); |
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123 } |
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124 |
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125 bool operator==(const Range<T>& other) const |
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126 { |
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127 return beginValue == other.beginValue |
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128 and endValue == other.endValue |
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129 and step == other.step; |
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130 } |
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131 |
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132 bool operator!=(Range<T> const& other) const |
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133 { |
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134 return not operator==(other); |
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135 } |
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136 |
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137 private: |
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138 T beginValue; |
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139 T endValue; |
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140 T step; |
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141 }; |
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142 |
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143 /* |
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144 * Returns a range from [first, second, ..., last] |
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145 */ |
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146 template<typename T = int> |
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147 Range<T> range(T first, T second, T last) |
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148 { |
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149 return {first, second, last}; |
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150 } |
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151 |
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152 /* |
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153 * Returns a range from [first, first + 1, ..., end - 1] |
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154 */ |
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155 /* |
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156 template<typename T = int> |
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157 Range<T> range(T end) |
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158 { |
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159 return range<T>(0, 1, end - 1); |
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160 } |
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161 */ |