1 /* |
1 #ifndef STRING_H |
2 * botc source code |
2 #define STRING_H |
3 * Copyright (C) 2012 Santeri `Dusk` Piippo |
3 |
4 * All rights reserved. |
4 #include <deque> |
5 * |
5 #include <string> |
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
6 #include <stdarg.h> |
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: |
7 #include "types.h" |
8 * |
8 #include "containers.h" |
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, |
9 |
10 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
10 class string; |
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, |
11 class string_list; |
12 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation |
12 |
13 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
13 // ============================================================================= |
14 * 3. Neither the name of the developer nor the names of its contributors may |
14 // |
15 * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without |
15 class string |
16 * specific prior written permission. |
16 { |
17 * 4. Redistributions in any form must be accompanied by information on how to |
17 public: |
18 * obtain complete source code for the software and any accompanying |
18 typedef typename ::std::string::iterator iterator; |
19 * software that uses the software. The source code must either be included |
19 typedef typename ::std::string::const_iterator const_iterator; |
20 * in the distribution or be available for no more than the cost of |
20 using length_type = int; |
21 * distribution plus a nominal fee, and must be freely redistributable |
21 |
22 * under reasonable conditions. For an executable file, complete source |
22 string() {} |
23 * code means the source code for all modules it contains. It does not |
23 |
24 * include source code for modules or files that typically accompany the |
24 string (char a) |
25 * major components of the operating system on which the executable file |
25 { |
26 * runs. |
26 m_string = &a; |
27 * |
27 } |
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" |
28 |
29 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE |
29 string (const char* data) |
30 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE |
30 { |
31 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE |
31 m_string = data; |
32 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR |
32 } |
33 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF |
33 |
34 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS |
34 string (std::string data) |
35 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN |
35 { |
36 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) |
36 m_string = data; |
37 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE |
37 } |
38 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
38 |
39 */ |
39 void dump() const; |
40 |
40 int compare (const string& other) const; |
41 #ifndef __STR_H__ |
41 bool ends_with (const string& other); |
42 #define __STR_H__ |
42 int count (const char needle) const; |
43 |
43 int first (const char* c, length_type a = 0) const; |
44 template<class T> class array; |
44 int last (const char* c, length_type a = -1) const; |
45 |
45 string to_lowercase() const; |
46 char* vdynformat (const char* c, va_list v, unsigned int size); |
46 bool is_numeric() const; |
47 |
47 bool mask (const string& pattern) const; |
48 #define SCCF_NUMBER 1<<0 |
48 length_type posof (int n) const; |
49 #define SCCF_WORD 1<<1 |
49 void prepend (string a); |
50 |
50 void replace (const char* a, const char* b); |
51 // Dynamic string object, allocates memory when needed and |
51 string_list split (string del) const; |
52 // features a good bunch of manipulation methods |
52 string_list split (char del) const; |
53 class str { |
53 void sprintf (const char* fmtstr, ...); |
54 private: |
54 bool starts_with (const string& other); |
55 // The actual message |
55 string strip (list< char > unwanted); |
56 char* text; |
56 string substring (long a, long b = -1) const; |
57 |
57 double to_double (bool* ok = null) const; |
58 // Where will append() place new characters? |
58 float to_float (bool* ok = null) const; |
59 unsigned int curs; |
59 long to_long (bool* ok = null, int base = 10) const; |
60 |
60 void trim (length_type n); |
61 // Allocated length |
61 string to_uppercase() const; |
62 unsigned int alloclen; |
62 |
63 |
63 string operator+ (const string data) const; |
64 // Resize the text buffer to len characters |
64 string operator+ (const char* data) const; |
65 void resize (unsigned int len); |
65 string& operator+= (const string data); |
66 public: |
66 string& operator+= (const char* data); |
67 // ====================================================================== |
67 |
68 // CONSTRUCTORS |
68 inline bool is_empty() const |
69 str (); |
69 { |
70 str (const char* c); |
70 return m_string[0] == '\0'; |
71 str (char c); |
71 } |
72 |
72 |
73 // ====================================================================== |
73 inline void append (const char* data) |
74 // METHODS |
74 { |
75 |
75 m_string.append (data); |
76 // Empty the string |
76 } |
77 void clear (); |
77 |
78 |
78 inline void append (const char data) |
79 // Length of the string |
79 { |
80 unsigned int len (); |
80 m_string.push_back (data); |
81 |
81 } |
82 // The char* form of the string |
82 |
83 char* chars (); |
83 inline void append (const string& data) |
84 |
84 { |
85 // Dumps the character table of the string |
85 m_string.append (data.chars()); |
86 void dump (); |
86 } |
87 |
87 |
88 // Appends text to the string |
88 inline iterator begin() |
89 void append (char c); |
89 { |
90 void append (const char* c); |
90 return m_string.begin(); |
91 void append (str c); |
91 } |
92 |
92 |
93 // Appends formatted text to the string. |
93 inline const_iterator begin() const |
94 void appendformat (const char* c, ...); |
94 { |
95 void appendformat (str c, ...); |
95 return m_string.cbegin(); |
96 |
96 } |
97 // Returns the first occurrence of c in the string, optionally starting |
97 |
98 // from a certain position rather than the start. |
98 inline int capacity() const |
99 unsigned int first (const char* c, unsigned int a = 0); |
99 { |
100 |
100 return m_string.capacity(); |
101 // Returns the last occurrence of c in the string, optionally starting |
101 } |
102 // from a certain position rather than the end. |
102 |
103 unsigned int last (const char* c, int a = -1); |
103 inline const char* chars() const |
104 |
104 { |
105 // Returns a substring of the string, from a to b. |
105 return m_string.c_str(); |
106 str substr (unsigned int a, unsigned int b); |
106 } |
107 |
107 |
108 // Replace a substring with another substring. |
108 inline const char* c_str() const |
109 void replace (const char* o, const char* n, unsigned int a = 0); |
109 { |
110 |
110 return m_string.c_str(); |
111 // Removes a given index from the string, optionally more characters than just 1. |
111 } |
112 void remove (unsigned int idx, unsigned int dellen=1); |
112 |
113 |
113 inline iterator end() |
114 void trim (int dellen); |
114 { |
115 |
115 return m_string.end(); |
116 // Inserts a substring into a certain position. |
116 } |
117 void insert (char* c, unsigned int pos); |
117 |
118 |
118 inline const_iterator end() const |
119 // Reverses the string. |
119 { |
120 void reverse (); |
120 return m_string.end(); |
121 |
121 } |
122 // Repeats the string a given amount of times. |
122 |
123 void repeat (unsigned int n); |
123 inline void clear() |
124 |
124 { |
125 // Is the string a number? |
125 m_string.clear(); |
126 bool isnumber (); |
126 } |
127 |
127 |
128 // Is the string a word, i.e consists only of alphabetic letters? |
128 inline bool empty() const |
129 bool isword (); |
129 { |
130 |
130 return m_string.empty(); |
131 // Convert string to lower case |
131 } |
132 str tolower (); |
132 |
133 |
133 inline void erase (length_type pos) |
134 // Convert string to upper case |
134 { |
135 str toupper (); |
135 m_string.erase (m_string.begin() + pos); |
136 |
136 } |
137 // Compare this string with another |
137 |
138 int compare (const char* c); |
138 inline void insert (length_type pos, char c) |
139 int compare (str c); |
139 { |
140 int icompare (str c); |
140 m_string.insert (m_string.begin() + pos, c); |
141 int icompare (const char* c); |
141 } |
142 |
142 |
143 // Counts the amount of substrings in the string |
143 inline length_type len() const |
144 unsigned int count (char* s); |
144 { |
145 |
145 return length(); |
146 array<str> split (str del); |
146 } |
147 |
147 |
148 // ====================================================================== |
148 inline length_type length() const |
149 // OPERATORS |
149 { |
150 str operator+ (str& c) { |
150 return m_string.length(); |
151 append (c); |
151 } |
152 return *this; |
152 |
153 } |
153 inline int max_size() const |
154 |
154 { |
155 str& operator+= (char c) { |
155 return m_string.max_size(); |
156 append (c); |
156 } |
157 return *this; |
157 |
158 } |
158 inline string mid (int a, int len) const |
159 |
159 { |
160 str& operator+= (const char* c) { |
160 return m_string.substr (a, len); |
161 append (c); |
161 } |
162 return *this; |
162 |
163 } |
163 inline void remove (int pos, int len) |
164 |
164 { |
165 str& operator+= (const str c) { |
165 m_string.replace (pos, len, ""); |
166 append (c); |
166 } |
167 return *this; |
167 |
168 } |
168 inline void remove_from_start (int len) |
169 |
169 { |
170 str operator* (const int repcount) { |
170 remove (0, len); |
171 repeat (repcount); |
171 } |
172 return *this; |
172 |
173 } |
173 inline void remove_from_end (int len) |
174 |
174 { |
175 str& operator*= (const int repcount) { |
175 remove (length() - len, len); |
176 repeat (repcount); |
176 } |
177 return *this; |
177 |
178 } |
178 inline void resize (int n) |
179 |
179 { |
180 str operator- (const int trimcount) { |
180 m_string.resize (n); |
181 trim (trimcount); |
181 } |
182 return *this; |
182 |
183 } |
183 inline void replace (int pos, int n, const string& a) |
184 |
184 { |
185 str& operator-= (const int trimcount) { |
185 m_string.replace (pos, n, a.chars()); |
186 trim (trimcount); |
186 } |
187 return *this; |
187 |
188 } |
188 inline void shrink_to_fit() |
189 |
189 { |
190 array<str> operator/ (str splitstring); |
190 m_string.shrink_to_fit(); |
191 array<str> operator/ (char* splitstring); |
191 } |
192 array<str> operator/ (const char* splitstring); |
192 |
193 |
193 inline const std::string& std_string() const |
194 str operator+ () { |
194 { |
195 return toupper (); |
195 return m_string; |
196 } |
196 } |
197 |
197 |
198 str operator- () { |
198 inline string strip (char unwanted) |
199 return tolower (); |
199 { |
200 } |
200 return strip ( {unwanted}); |
201 |
201 } |
202 str operator! () { |
202 |
203 reverse (); |
203 string& operator+= (const char data) |
204 return *this; |
204 { |
205 } |
205 append (data); |
206 |
206 return *this; |
207 #define DEFINE_OPERATOR_TYPE(OPER, TYPE) \ |
207 } |
208 bool operator OPER (TYPE other) {return compare(other) OPER 0;} |
208 |
209 #define DEFINE_OPERATOR(OPER) \ |
209 string operator- (int n) const |
210 DEFINE_OPERATOR_TYPE (OPER, str) \ |
210 { |
211 DEFINE_OPERATOR_TYPE (OPER, char*) \ |
211 string new_string = m_string; |
212 DEFINE_OPERATOR_TYPE (OPER, const char*) |
212 new_string -= n; |
213 |
213 return new_string; |
214 DEFINE_OPERATOR (==) |
214 } |
215 DEFINE_OPERATOR (!=) |
215 |
216 DEFINE_OPERATOR (>) |
216 inline string& operator-= (int n) |
217 DEFINE_OPERATOR (<) |
217 { |
218 DEFINE_OPERATOR (>=) |
218 trim (n); |
219 DEFINE_OPERATOR (<=) |
219 return *this; |
220 |
220 } |
221 char operator [] (unsigned int pos) { |
221 |
222 return text[pos]; |
222 inline string operator+() const |
223 } |
223 { |
224 |
224 return to_uppercase(); |
225 operator char* () const { |
225 } |
226 return text; |
226 |
227 } |
227 inline string operator-() const |
228 |
228 { |
229 operator int () const {return atoi(text);} |
229 return to_lowercase(); |
230 operator unsigned int () const {return atoi(text);} |
230 } |
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231 |
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232 inline bool operator== (const string& other) const |
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233 { |
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234 return std_string() == other.std_string(); |
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235 } |
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236 |
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237 inline bool operator== (const char* other) const |
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238 { |
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239 return operator== (string (other)); |
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240 } |
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241 |
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242 inline bool operator!= (const string& other) const |
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243 { |
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244 return std_string() != other.std_string(); |
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245 } |
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246 |
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247 inline bool operator!= (const char* other) const |
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248 { |
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249 return operator!= (string (other)); |
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250 } |
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251 |
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252 inline bool operator> (const string& other) const |
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253 { |
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254 return std_string() > other.std_string(); |
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255 } |
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256 |
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257 inline bool operator< (const string& other) const |
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258 { |
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259 return std_string() < other.std_string(); |
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260 } |
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261 |
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262 inline operator const char*() const |
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263 { |
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264 return chars(); |
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265 } |
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266 |
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267 inline operator const std::string&() const |
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268 { |
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269 return std_string(); |
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270 } |
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271 |
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272 // Difference between indices @a and @b. @b can be -1, in which |
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273 // case it will be length() - 1. |
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274 inline int index_difference (int a, int b) |
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275 { |
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276 assert (b == -1 || b >= a); |
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277 return (b != -1 ? b - a : length() - 1 - a); |
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278 } |
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279 |
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280 private: |
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281 std::string m_string; |
231 }; |
282 }; |
232 |
283 |
233 #endif // __STR_H__ |
284 // ============================================================================= |
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285 // |
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286 class string_list : public list<string> |
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287 { |
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288 public: |
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289 string_list() {} |
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290 string_list (std::initializer_list<string> vals) : |
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291 list<string> (vals) {} |
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292 string_list (const list<string>& a) : list<string> (a.std_deque()) {} |
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293 string_list (const list_type& a) : list<string> (a) {} |
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294 |
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295 string join (const string& delim); |
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296 }; |
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297 |
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298 bool operator== (const char* a, const string& b); |
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299 string operator+ (const char* a, const string& b); |
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300 |
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301 #endif // STRING_H |